Irish Independent
Sunday February 29th 2004 

IRA 'police' exposed by failed Tohill abduction 
JIM CUSACK 

THE IRA leadership, in an effort to keep its military organisation in shape, 
decided some years ago to engage its new members - recruited and trained 
since the 1997 ceasefire - by involving them in what they term community 
policing. The units, which now make up the bulk of the IRA, are officially 
known within the republican movement as the "Civilian Administration 
Department" but are most commonly known in west Belfast and other 
nationalist areas of the North as the Provo Police. 

It was a unit of this department that was responsible for the attempted 
abduction of Bobby Tohill in central Belfast last weekend. The IRA's 
intention was to torture and murder Tohill who had been accused of 
threatening members of the IRA on the Falls Road with a gun. 

The four men were not, as reported, wearing boiler suits. These were 
disposable suits put on the men by the PSNI's forensic evidence team after 
their arrests. The suits are designed to prevent the loss of DNA or other 
evidence on people's clothes. 

The PSNI was well tipped off in advance of the abduction by an informant or 
informants working within the IRA. The van taking Tohill away from the city 
centre pub was rammed by a police vehicle driven by specially trained 
officers. 

The incident has drawn attention to the IRA's Civilian Administration 
Department a group which, although widely known of in west Belfast and 
elsewhere, is largely ignored by both governments and most sections of the 
media. This apparent toleration of its activities has led many people in 
nationalist areas to speculate that there is an unofficial policy of turning 
a blind eye to its activities. 

The Civilian Administration Department has very open manifestations in 
Belfast and other nationalist areas. It is run from offices, some of which 
are publicly funded and some known locally as Sinn Fein offices. People with 
all kinds of complaints go to the offices and the IRA unit is dispatched to 
take action. According to people in west Belfast the Civilian Administration 
members have become involved in settling family disputes, warn noisy 
neighbours and have even intervened in disputes between householders and 
builders where complaints have been made about shoddy workmanship. 
The Civilian Administration does not, however, ever take action against 
other IRA or Sinn Fein figures in the unlikely event of anyone making a 
complaint against them. This has led to a situation in parts of west Belfast 
where people with republican connections are allowed to deal in drugs while 
others are being systematically beaten or shot. 

The beatings of teenagers are the most visible aspect of the IRA's work and 
the sight of young men in wheelchairs or walking with the aid of crutches is 
commonplace. These beatings and shootings cause permanent debilitating pain 
and a large number of young people subjected to this form of violence are 
taking their own lives. The issue of extraordinary high levels of young men 
and women in Catholic areas was highlighted recently in the Ardoyne area 
where the local IRA unit was stood down two years ago. The IRA then 
sub-contracted the "policing" role to the local group of Irish National 
Liberation Army (INLA) people who have carried out horrific beatings on 
youths. Seventeen young men have committed suicide in Ardoyne since the 
start of the year rather than continue to be subjected to this form of 
violence. The rate of teenage suicide in west Belfast and Ardoyne is higher 
than in other parts of this island and is way above rates in all other 
European countries. 

According to people in west Belfast, it is unlikely that the IRA will reduce 
its "policing" activities despite the embarrassment caused for Sinn Fein by 
the arrests of the four men last weekend. The IRA and Sinn Fein are against 
allowing members of the PSNI to police Catholic areas and the "Civilian 
Administration Department" is its way of providing what it regards as a 
policing function. 

Republicans sometimes refer to the functions of this Department as a form of 
"community justice". In some cases there are even perfunctory judicial-type 
hearings where people make complaints about other individuals and these 
people, in turn, are called to explain themselves. The man - or in a number 
of cases women - in charge of this process then give judgement. In many 
cases a teenager accused of anti-social activity is brought by force to one 
of the offices used for this purpose and sentence is passed. They are then 
led away, usually to waste ground or some semi-public place and beaten or 
shot. The visibility factor of these punishments is an important element of 
the process as it is supposed to act as a deterrent to others. 

The IRA units involved are, in effect, the last significant element of the 
private army not involved in smuggling, extortion, racketeering and other 
criminal "fund raising". The policing units are said to be particularly 
loyal to the IRA leadership and are, effectively, its protection against the 
many enemies they have made in their own communities. Families of young men 
who have been crippled or who have killed themselves are regularly 
threatened in case they consider attacking the IRA people who ordered or 
carried out the attacks on their sons or daughters. 

The only occasions in recent years where the IRA has taken action against 
its own members is where there has been a groundswell of public opinion 
against certain members, particularly if there has been sexual assault or 
rape. 

Four IRA men in Belfast have been moved out of their homes, one now living 
in Dundalk and another in Co Donegal, after having been accused of rape and 
sexual abuse of young girls. One IRA man was forced to leave the North and 
is believed to be living in the Republic after raping the young daughter of 
a woman connected to a very senior IRA figure. 

The Provo Police also do not interfere in cases where publicans or 
businesses are facing extortion by other elements of the IRA, even where 
there is a suspicion that the IRA members involved are doing this for self 
enrichment. In west Belfast, it is almost impossible to get people who are 
paying the IRA to speak out for fear of being attacked. However, privately 
local people comment on the fact that many IRA figures, including some who 
were only released under the Good Friday Agreement, have lifestyles that are 
not commensurate with their official wages from Sinn Fein or from the social 
welfare benefits they are receiving. Some have also acquired pubs or 
businesses since coming out of prison. It is understood that many of these 
businesses have been bought as investments by the IRA and are run as fund 
raising or money laundering operations. Where the businesses are successful, 
it is known that a blind eye is turned to the IRA figures becoming rich - so 
long as an acceptable percentage is still paid into central coffers. 

The IRA also now has financial advice from quite senior sources as it is 
presently trying to salt most of its cash into property transactions and 
other "front" business operations. In recent years, IRA figures have been 
buying up houses, including expensive holiday homes. In some instances these 
are believed to be for personal use but in some cases it is also believed 
that the IRA figures involved are effectively only having a loan of the 
properties which are being bought by the organisation with a view to future 
sale and capital gain. 

The gardai are not thought to be investigating any of these activities and 
there is little sign of the PSNI doing so either. The money raised by the 
IRA has made it and Sinn Fein wealthier than ever before in their history 
and Sinn Fein is now regarded as the best financed, equipped and organised 
political organisation in Ireland. 

BACK to 'GFA Enforcers'

HOME